Why do animals play? In Dog Sense, John Bradshaw writes “In wild animals, play must promote survival; otherwise, evolution would select against it – a young animal that is playing out in the open is much more obvious to a predator than one sleeping in its den. However, the benefits of play do not usually become apparent until months later, when they emerge in the form of better social integration or more sophisticated hunting techniques (to name but two, which vary from one species to another). Again, the simplest explanation is that play is self-rewarding: in other words – it is fun!”
Our summer reading list includes links to articles on play in dogs, cats, rabbits, meerkats and humans. Enjoy!
Why people and animals should take time out to play, by Dr. Anne Fawcett.
Is your dog’s rough play appropriate?Barbara Smuts and Camille Ward, PhD, explain the difference between play fighting and real fighting at The Bark.
Do dogs understand play signals given by humans? Stanley Coren, PhD, writes that the play signal most commonly used by humans often doesn’t work, while chasing and running away, bowing, and lunging have the best success rate.
Julie Hecht covers research that finds a dog rolling over during play is a combat tactic, not submission.
Dog play: What’s the purpose? Jennifer Cattet, PhD looks at the different ways dogs like to play.
Dog play: What’s the purpose? Jennifer Cattet, PhD looks at the different ways dogs like to play.
Studies find dogs prefer new toys, but you can make old toys new, says Julie Hecht.
How my dogs play, by Eileen Anderson(with video).
How to teach your dog to play hide and seekby the ASPCA.
Dog parks are wonderful, but not the easy button, say DogSense Online.
Playing with your cat. Lots of tips from International Cat Care.
Cats have individual differences in prey types – and that means individual differences in play, says Mikel Delgado.
House rabbits like play too. Christina Chivers has some great ideas for logic toys for rabbits (with video).
Lynda Sharpe writes about the difficulties of studying play in meerkats and other animals. So you think you know why animals play...
Lynda Sharpe writes about the difficulties of studying play in meerkats and other animals. So you think you know why animals play...
The psychological case for adult play time, by Jared Keller.
Why do people play horror video games?Mathias Clasen reports on a recent study.
Watch this wonderful enrichment activity for a dog. The bottle game at Tony La Russa’s Animal Rescue Foundation (video).
A couple of interesting research papers about play in dogs are currently open access at the links below:
Bradshaw, J., Pullen, A., & Rooney, N. (2015). Why do adult dogs ‘play’? Behavioural Processes, 110, 82-87 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2014.09.023
Norman, K., Pellis, S., Barrett, L., & Peter Henzi, S. (2015). Down but not out: Supine postures as facilitators of play in domestic dogs Behavioural Processes, 110, 88-95 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2014.09.001
Norman, K., Pellis, S., Barrett, L., & Peter Henzi, S. (2015). Down but not out: Supine postures as facilitators of play in domestic dogs Behavioural Processes, 110, 88-95 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2014.09.001
Photo: MyImages:Micha (Shutterstock.com)
You might also like:
Six ways to entertain your dog indoors.
Does playtime for cats reduce behaviour problems?.
Enrichment and play in domestic ferrets.
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